The relationship of factors determining the durability of concrete

Liliya F. Kazanskaya; Viktor Mayer; Emer Sibgatullin

doi:10.20295/1815-588X-2024-04-931-943

UDC

691.5

THE RELATIONSHIP OF FACTORS DETERMINING THE DURABILITY OF CONCRETE The relationship of factors determining the durability of concrete

АА Аа

Published in Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University · Pages 931–943 · Rubric: GENERAL TECHNICAL PROBLEMS AND SOLUTION APPROACH

DOI: https://doi.org/10.20295/1815-588X-2024-04-931-943

Received: 26.12.2024 Accepted: 27.12.2024 Published: 27.12.2024

Authors

Liliya F. Kazanskaya

Viktor Mayer

Emer Sibgatullin

Liliya F. Kazanskaya

Academic degree: doctor of technical sciences

Science rang: docent

Emperor Alexander I Petersburg State Transport University professor · Russian Federation · Saint-Petersburg

Viktor Mayer

Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg State Transport University Postgraduate Student · Department of Construction Materials and Technologies · Russian Federation

Emer Sibgatullin

Academic degree: doctor of physical and mathematical sciences

Naberezhnye Chelny Institute of Kazan (Volga region) Federal University Professor · Department of Construction · Russian Federation

ABSTRACT

Purpose: to show the influence of various factors such as water-cement ratio, carbonation, chloride penetration and frost resistance on the durability of concrete and its ability to protect reinforcement from Methods: applied methods of analysis and modeling. Based on a comparative study of existing data, norms and scientific publications, the interrelationships between the water-cement ratio, the depth of chloride penetration, carbonation and frost resistance of concrete, as well as their effect on the corrosion resistance of reinforcing steel, are considered. Results: it has been established that the water-cement ratio is one of the most important parameters determining the durability of concrete. An increase in the watercement ratio leads to an increase in the depth of chloride penetration and acceleration of carbonation processes, which ultimately reduces the corrosion resistance of reinforcement and the durability of concrete structures. Practical significance: in production conditions, ensuring the durability of concrete structures requires an integrated approach that takes into account not only strength characteristics, but also a wide range of other indicators that directly affect the performance properties of concrete. For specific operating conditions, properties such as frost resistance, density, resistance to aggressive media and biological influences, crack resistance and the ability to resist carbonation may be the most important.

KEYWORDS

durability of concrete, water-cement ratio, strength, frost resistance, density, resistance to aggressive environments

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Editor-in-chief

Oleg S. Valinskiy

Deputy Editor-in-chief

Dmitry Kurilkin

It@pgups.ru

Science editor

Andrey Evstaf'ev

elt@pgups.ru

Edition

zhurnala P. Redakciya

izvestia@izvestiapgups.org

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GOST

Kazanskaya L. F., Mayer V. A., Sibgatullin E. S. The relationship of factors determining the durability of concrete // Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University. 2024. no. 4. pp. 931-943. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20295/1815-588X-2024-04-931-943. (Date of access 16.09.2026).

MLA

Liliya F. Kazanskaya, Mayer V. A., Sibgatullin E. S.. "The relationship of factors determining the durability of concrete." Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University 21.4 (2024): 931-943. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20295/1815-588X-2024-04-931-943.

APA

Kazanskaya L. F., Mayer V. A., Sibgatullin E. S. (2024). The relationship of factors determining the durability of concrete. Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University, 21(4), 931-943. https://doi.org/10.20295/1815-588X-2024-04-931-943

Chicago

Liliya F. Kazanskaya, Mayer V. A., Sibgatullin E. S.. "The relationship of factors determining the durability of concrete." Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University 21, no. 4 (2024): 931-943. https://doi.org/10.20295/1815-588X-2024-04-931-943.

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = Kazanskaya L. F., Mayer V. A., Sibgatullin E. S. | title = The relationship of factors determining the durability of concrete | journal = Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University | year = 2024 | volume = 21 | issue = 4 | pages = 931-943 | doi = 10.20295/1815-588X-2024-04-931-943 }}

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THE RELATIONSHIP OF FACTORS DETERMINING THE DURABILITY OF CONCRETE The relationship of factors determining the durability of concrete

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